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Black Gold: Digitally-Simulated Environments and the Material Aesthetics of Oil

Abstract

Sensory embeddedness (with an emphasis on environmental interdependency) has played an important part in ecological art practice. In the emergence of process- or systems-based art, and its indebtedness to early cybernetics, there is a focus on the interplay between artwork and spectator and the world or umwelt that emerges from their co-existence. This article will examine how this emphasis on embeddedness has translated into digital and new media aesthetics using John Gerrard’s digital simulation, Western Flag (Spindletop, Texas) 2017, as an example. I argue that this genre of ecological digital art can be situated as a bodily practice within the wider framework of an environmental narrative. Moreover, there is an integral performativity in new media artworks that can contribute to a deeper understanding of the anthropogenically-driven environmental crisis. 

Keywords

Digital and new media art, eco-digital art, ecological art and activism, petrocultures

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Author Biography

Lisa FitzGerald

Lisa FitzGerald is based in the English Department at Université Nice Sophia Antipolis. She is an environmental historian, ecocritic and arts researcher whose interests include environmental art practice, theatre and performance, new materialist theory, and the relationship between environmental and digital aesthetics. She holds a PhD from the National University of Ireland, Galway and has completed postdoctoral fellowships at the Centre de Recherche Breton et Celtic (CRBC), Université Rennes 2 and the Rachel Carson Center for Environment and Society, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.